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 PDSP16256/A
Programmable FIR Filter
DS3709 Issue 7.1 June 1999
Features
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Ordering Information
Commercial (0C to 170C) PDSP16256A/C0/AC 25MHz, PGA package Industrial (240C to 185C) PDSP16256 B0/AC 20MHz, PGA package PDSP16256 B0/GC 20MHz, QFP package Military (255C to 1125C) PDSP16256 MC/AC1R 20MHz, MIL-STD-883* (latest revision), PGA package PDSP16256 MC/GC1R 20MHz, MIL-STD-883* (latest revision), QFP package
*See notes following Electrical Characteristics for further information on MIL-STD-883 screening
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Sixteen MACs in a Single Device Basic Mode is 16-Tap Filter at up to 25MHz Sample Rates Programmable to give up to 128 Taps with Sampling Rates Proportionally Reducing to 3*125MHz 16-bit Data and 32-bit Accumulators Can be configured as One Long Filter or Two Half-Length Filters Decimate-by-two Option will Double the Filter Length Coefficients supplied from Host System or local EPROM
Applications
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Associated Products
PDSP16350 I/Q Splitter/NCO PDSP16510A FFT Processor
High Performance Digital Filters
Description
The PDSP16256 contains sixteen multiplier accumulators, which can be multi cycled to provide from 16 to 128 stages of digital filtering. Input data and coefficients are both represented by 16-bit two's complement numbers with coefficients converted internally to 12 bits and the results being accumulated up to 32 bits. In 16-tap mode the device samples data at the system clock rate of up to 25MHz. If a lower sample rate is acceptable then the number of stages can be increased in powers of two up to a maximum of 128. Each time the number of stages is doubled, the sample clock rate must be halved with respect to the system clock. With 128 stages the sample clock is therefore one eighth of the system clock. In all speed modes devices can be cascaded to provide filters of any length, only limited by the possibility of accumulator overflow. The 32-bit results are passed between cascaded devices without any intermediate scaling and subsequent loss of precision. The device can be configured as either one long filter or two separate filters with half the number of taps in each. Both networks can have independent inputs and outputs. Both single and cascaded devices can be operated in decimate-by-two mode. The output rate is then half the input rate, but twice the number of stages are possible at a given sample rate. A single device with a 20MHz clock would then, for example, provide a 128-stage low pass filter, with a 5MHz input rate and 2*5MHz output rate. Coefficients are stored internally and can be down loaded from a host system or an EPROM. The latter requires no additional support, and is used in stand alone applications. A full set of coefficients is then automatically loaded at power on, or at the request of the system. A single EPROM can be used to provide coefficients for up to 16 devices.
PDSP16256
EPROM
ADDR DATA
CHANGE COEFF POWER-ON RESET RES
INPUT DATA
PDSP 16256
EPROM SCLK GND
OUTPUT DATA
Figure. 1 A dual filter application
EPROM
ADDR DATA
CHANGE COEFF POWER-ON RESET RES
COEFFICIENTS
PDSP 16256
ANALOG INPUT
ADC
EPROM CLKOP SCLK GND
OUTPUT DATA
Figure. 2 Typical system application
2
PDSP16256
Signal DA15:0 DB15:0 X31:0 16-bit data input bus to Network A.
Description
Delayed data output bus in the single filter mode. Connected to the data input bus of the next device in a cascaded chain. Input to Network B in the dual filter modes. Expansion input bus in the single filter mode. Connected to the previous filter output in a cascaded chain. The inputs are not used on a single device system or on the Termination device in a cascaded chain. The X bus provides the output from Network B in both dual modes. In single filter mode this bus holds the main device output. In dual mode it holds the output from Network A. Filter enable. The first high present on an SCLK rising edge defines the first data sample. The control register and coefficient memory must be configured befor FEN is enabled.The signal must stay active whilst valid data is being received and must be low if FRUN is high. Delayed filter enable. This output is connected to the Filter Enable input of the next device in a cascaded chain when moving towards the termination device and with multiple stand-alone EPROM-loaded configurations. It is used to coordinate the control logic within each device. Selects either the upper or lower set of coefficients for Bank Swap. A low selects the lower bank, a high the upper bank. In EPROM load mode, when high this signal allows continuous filter operations to occur without the need for the initial FEN edge. If the device is not a single, interface or master device then this pin must be tied low. A low on this signal on the SCLK rising edge will clear all the internal accumulators. DCLR need only remain low for a single cycle, signal BUSY will indicate when the internal clearing is complete. After a clear the device must be re-synchronised to the data stream using FEN. It is recommended that FEN is taken low at the same time as clear. FEN may then be taken high to synchronise the data stream once BUSY has returned low.
F31:0 FEN
DFEN
SWAP FRUN
DCLR
C15:0 A7:0 CCS
WEN CS BYTE
EPROM
16-bit coefficient input bus. In the Byte mode of operation, C15:8 have alternative uses as explained in the text. Coefficient address bus. In the EPROM mode A7:0 are address outputs for an EPROM. In the remote host mode they are inputs from the host. A7 is not used when coefficients are loaded as 16-bit words. This pin is similar in operation to A7:0 and provides a higher order address bit. When low the coefficients are loaded, when high the control register is loaded. In the remote mode this pin is an input which when low enables the load operation. In the EPROM mode it is an output which provides the write enable for other slave devices. This pin is always an input and must also be low for the internal write operation to occur. When this pin is tied low, coefficients are loaded as two 8-bit bytes. When the pin is high they are loaded as 16-bit words. In the EPROM mode this pin is ignored. When this pin is tied low coefficients are loaded as bytes from an external EPROM. The device outputs an address on A7:0. When the pin is high coefficients must be loaded from a remote master. They can then be transferred individually rather than as a complete set.
SCLK CLKOP
OEN
The main system clock; all operations are synchronous with this clock. The clock rate must be either 1, 2, 4, or 8 times the required data sampling rate. The factor used depends on the required filter length. This output, when used to enable SCLK, can provide a data sampling clock. It has the effect of dividing the SCLK rate by 1, 2, 4 or 8 depending on the filter mode selected. Tri-state enable for the F bus. When high the outputs will be high impedance. OEN is registered onto the device and does not therefore take effect until the first SCLK rising edge
BUSY
RES
A high on this signal indicates that the device is completing internal operations and is not yet able to accept new data. The signal is used during automatic EPROM loading, reset and accumulator clearing. When this pin is low the control logic and accumulators are reset. In the EPROM mode it will initiate a load sequence when it goes high.
NOTES 1. Unused buses (e.g. X31:0 when the device is configured in single or termination mode) can be set to any value. They should however be maintained at a valid logic level to avoid an increase in power consumption. 2. To ensure correct input voltage thresholds are maintained all the VDD and GND pins must be connected to adequate power and ground planes.
Table 1 Pin descriptions
3
PDSP16256
R P N M L K J H
EXTRA PIN D4, CONNECTED TO D3
G F E D C B A
AC144
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Fig. 3a Pin connections for 144 pin PGA package (bottom view)
PIN 1 INDEX
PIN 1 PIN 172
GC172
Fig. 3b Pin connections for 172 pin QFP (top view)
Figure. 3 Pin connection diagrams (not to scale). See Table 1 for signal descriptions and Table 2 for pinouts.
4
PDSP16256
GG 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 AC A15 B15 D13 C14 G15 C15 D14 J15 E13 D15 E14 E15 F13 F14 F15 G14 G13 H14 H15 H13 J14 K15 J13 K14 L15 K13 L14 M15 L13 M14 N15 N14 M13 P15 P14 N13 R15 Signal F0 F1 F2 F3 VDD F4 F5 GND F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12 GND F13 F14 F15 VDD F16 F17 F18 F19 VDD F20 F21 GND F22 F23 F24 F25 F26 F27 F28 GND F29 F30 F31 VDD FEN DFEN
DCLR
GG 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86
AC R14 N12 P13 R13 P12 N11 R12 P11 R11 R9 N10 P10 R10 P9 R7 N9 P8 R8 N8 P7 R6 N7 P6 R5 N6 P5 R4 N5 P4 R3 P3 N4 R2 P2 N3 R1
Signal SWAP GND
OEN
GG 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129
AC P1 N2 N1 M2 L3 M1 M3 L2 L1 K3 K2 K1 J2 J3 G1 H2 H1 J1 H3 G2 F1 G3 F2 E1 F3 E2 D1 E3 D2 C1 C2 D3 B1 B2 C3 -
Signal C15 GND GND
WEN
GG 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172
AC A1 A2 C4 B3 A3 B4 C5 A4 B5 A5 A7 C6 B6 A6 B7 C7 B8 A9 A8 C8 B9 A10 C9 B10 A11 C10 B11 A12 C11 B12 A13 B13 C12 A14 B14 C13
Signal GND BUSY X0 VDD X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6 GND X7 X8 VDD X9 X10 X11 X12 X13 X14 GND X15 X16 X17 X18 X19 X20 X21 X22 GND X23 X24 X25 VDD X26 X27 X28 X29 X30 GND X31 VDD FRUN
CLKOP VDD DA0 DA1 DA2 DA3 DA4 DA5 GND DA6 DA7 DA8 DA9 VDD DA10 DA11 DA12 DA13 DA14 DA15 GND C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 VDD C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 GND C11 C12 C13 VDD GND C14
CCS
CS
VDD
RES
SLCK GND VDD
BYTE EPROM
A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 VDD A5 A6 GND A7 DB0 DB1 DB2 GND DB3 DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7 VDD DB8 DB9 DB10 DB11 DB12 DB13 DB14 GND DB15 VDD
NOTE. All GND and VDD pins must be used
Table 2 Pin connections for AC144 and GC172 packages
5
PDSP16256
DA15:0
F31:0
OEN
SCLK
FRUN
SWAP A7:0 C15:0 CCS WEN CS BYTE EPROM FEN DFEN DCLR RES
NETWORK A
COEFFICIENT STORAGE AND CONTROL
DUAL MODE
MUX
NETWORK B
SINGLE MODE
CLKOP
BUSY DB15:0 X31:0
Figure. 4 Block Diagram
Operational Overview
The PDSP16256 is an application specific FIR filter for use in high performance digital signal processing systems. Sampling rates can be up to 25MHz. The device provides the filter function without any software development, and the options are simply selected by loading a control register. The device can be user configured as either a single filter, or as two separate filters. The latter can provide two independent filters for the in-phase and quadrature channels after IQ splitting, or can provide two filters in cascade for greater stop band rejection. The device operates from a system clock, with rates up to 25MHz. This clock must be 1, 2, 4, or 8 times the required sampling frequency, with the higher multiplication rates producing longer filter networks at the expense of lower sampling rates. Devices can be connected in cascade to produce longer filter lengths. This can be accomplished without the need for any additional external data delays, and all the single device options remain available. Continuous inputs are accepted, and continuous results produced after the internal pipeline delay. Connection can be made directly to an A-D converter. The filter operation can be synchronised to a Filter Enable signal (FEN) whose positive going edge marks the first data sample. The internal multiplier accumulator array can be cleared with a dedicated input. This is necessary if erroneous results obtained during the normal data `flush through' are not permissible in the system. Coefficients can be loaded from a host system using a conventional peripheral interface and separate data bus. Alternatively, they can be loaded as a complete set from a byte wide EPROM. The device produces addresses for the EPROM and a BUSY output indicates that the transfer is occurring. Up to sixteen devices can have their coefficients supplied from a single EPROM. These devices need not necessarily be part of the same filter network. Each of the filter networks shown in Fig. 4 contains eight systolic multiplier accumulator stages; an example with four stages is shown in Fig. 5. Input data flows through the delay lines and is presented for multiplication with the required coefficient. This is added to either the last result from this accumulator or the result from the previous accumulator. The filter results progress along the adders at the data sample rate. If the sample rate equals SCLK divided by four, for example, then the accumulated result is passed onto the next stage every fourth cycle. The structure described is highly efficient when used to calculate filtered results from continuous input data. A comprehensive digital filter design program is available for PC compatible machines. This will optimise the filter coefficients for the filter type required and number of taps available at the selected sample rate within the PDSP16256 device. An EPROM file can be automatically generated in Motorola S-record format.
6
PDSP16256
DATA OUT
DATA DELAY LINE
DATA DELAY LINE
DATA DELAY LINE
DATA DELAY LINE
DATA IN
COEFF RAM
ACCUMULATE EXPANSION IN
COEFF RAM
COEFF RAM
COEFF RAM
RESULT OUT
ADDER
ADDER
ADDER
ADDER
Z21
Z21
Z21
Z21
Figure. 5 Filter network diagram
Single Filter Options
When operating as a single filter the device accepts data on the 16-bit DA bus at the selected sample rate, see Figs. 5 and 6. Results are presented on the 32-bit F bus, which may be tristated using the OEN input. Signal OEN is registered onto the device and does not therefore take effect until the first SCLK rising edge. Devices may be cascaded this allows filters with more taps than available from a single device. To accomplish this two further buses are utilised. The DB bus presents the input data to the next device in cascade after the appropriate delay, while, partial results are accepted on the X bus. Single filter mode is selected by setting control register bit 15 to a one. The required filter length is then selected using control register bits 14 and 13 as summarised in Table 3. The options define the number of times each multiplier accumulator is used per sample clock period. This can be once, twice, four times, or eight times. In addition a normal/decimate bit (CR12) allows the filter length to be doubled at any sample rate. This is possible when the filter coefficients are selected to produce a low pass filter, since the filtered output would then not contain
the higher frequency components present in the input. The Nyquist criterion, specifying that the sampling rate must be at least double the highest frequency component, can still then be satisfied even though the sampling rate has been halved. The system clock latency for a single device is shown in Table 3. This is defined as the delay from a particular data sample being available on the input pins to the first result including that input appearing on the output pins. It does not include the delay needed to gather N samples, for an N tap filter, before a mathematically correct result is obtained.
DA15:0 F31:0 OEN
NETWORK A
DUAL MODE
MUX
CR 14 13 12 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0
Input Rate SCLK SCLK SCLK/2 SCLK/2 SCLK/4 SCLK/4 SCLK/8
Output Rate SCLK SCLK/2 SCLK/2 SCLK/4 SCLK/4 SCLK/8 SCLK/8
Filter Length 16 Taps 32 Taps 32 Taps 64 Taps 64 Taps 128 Taps 128 Taps
Setup Latency 16 17 16 18 20 24 24
NETWORK B
SINGLE MODE
DB15:0
X31:0
Table 3 Single Filter options
Figure. 6 Single Filter bus utilisation
7
PDSP16256
SPEED MODE 0 (Data input and output at fSCLK) CR14:13 = 00, CR12 = 0. CLKOP held high.
SCLK
1 2 3 16 17 18 31 32 33 34 35
FEN DA15:0 F31:0 CLKOP
A B C A B C A B C D E
First data point (A) is read on edge 1
First valid result including data point (A) available after edge 16
Valid result contains the first 16 data points available after edge 31
SPEED MODE 1 (Data input and output at half fSCLK) CR14:13 = 01, CR12 = 0
SCLK
1 2 3 16 17 18 78 79 80 81 82
FEN DA15:0 F31:0 CLKOP
A B A B A B C
First data point (A) is read on edge 1
First valid result including data point (A) available after edge 16
Valid result contains the first 32 data points available after edge 78
SPEED MODE 2 (Data input and output at a quarter fSCLK) CR14:13 = 10, CR12 = 0
SCLK
1 2 3 4 5 20 21 22 23 24 272 273 274 275 276
FEN DA15:0 F31:0 CLKOP
A B A B A B
First data point (A) is read on edge 1
First valid result including data point (A) available after edge 20
Valid result contains the first 64 data points available after edge 272
SPEED MODE 3 (Data input and output at an eighth fSCLK) CR14:13 = 11, CR12 = 0
SCLK
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 1040 1041 1042 1043
FEN DA15:0 F31:0 CLKOP
A B A B A
First data point (A) is read on edge 1
First valid result including data point (A) available after edge 24
Valid result contains the first 128 data points available after edge 1040
SPEED MODE 1 Decimating (Data input at half fSCLK and output at a quarter fSCLK) CR14:13 = 01, CR12 = 1.
SCLK
1 2 3 18 19 20 21 22 142 143 144 145
FEN DA15:0 F31:0 CLKOP
A B B B
First data point (A) is read on edge 1
First valid result including data point (A) available after edge 18
Valid result contains the first 64 data points available after edge 142
Figure. 7 Single Filter timing diagrams
8
PDSP16256 Dual Indipendant Filter Options
When operating as two independent filters the device accepts 16 bit data on both the DA and DB buses at the selected sample rate, see Fig. 8. Results are available from both the F and X buses. The F bus may be tristated using the OEN input. Signal OEN is registered onto the device and does not therefore take effect until the first SCLK rising edge Each filter must be configured in the same manner, and multiple device expansion is not possible due to the pin re-organization. The latter requirement can, of course, still be satisfied by several devices configured as single filters. Dual independent filter mode is selected by setting control register bits 15 and 4 to a zero. The required filter length is selected using control register bits 14 and 13 as summarised in Table 4, which also shows the resulting latency. As in single filter mode normal or decimate-bytwo operation can be selected using control register bit 12.
Dual Cascaded Filter Options
When operating as two cascaded filters the device accepts 16 bit data on the DA bus at the selected sample rate. Results are presented on the 32-bit X bus, see Fig. 9. Each filter must be configured in the same manner. Multiple device expansion is not possible in this mode. Dual cascaded filter mode is selected by setting control register bit 15 to a zero and bit 4 to a one. The required filter length is selected using control register bits 14 and 13 as summarised in Table 4, which also shows the resulting latency. The decimate-by-two option is not available in this mode. The data for the second filter network is extracted as the middle 16 bits from the first networks accumulated result. For successful operation the first filter network must have unity gain. See the section on filter accuracy for more details. The cascade option is used to increase the stop band rejection in a practical filter application. Theoretically, increasing the number of taps in an FIR filter will increase the stop band rejection, but this assumes floating point calculations with no accuracy limitations. In practice, with fixed point arithmetic, better performance is achieved with two smaller filters in series.
DA15:0 F31:0 OEN
CR 14 13 12 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0
Input Rate SCLK SCLK SCLK/2 SCLK/2 SCLK/4 SCLK/4 SCLK/8
Output Rate SCLK SCLK/2 SCLK/2 SCLK/4 SCLK/4 SCLK/8 SCLK/8
Filter Length 8 Taps 16 Taps 16 Taps 32 Taps 32 Taps 64 Taps 64 Taps
Setup Latency Ind 16 17 16 18 20 24 24 Cas 27 28 36 40
Table 4. Dual Filter options
DA15:0 F31:0 OEN
NETWORK A
NETWORK A
DUAL MODE
MUX
MUX
DUAL MODE
NETWORK B
NETWORK B
SINGLE MODE
SINGLE MODE
DB15:0
X31:0
DB15:0
X31:0
Figure. 8 Dual independent filter bus utilisation
Figure. 9 Dual cascaded filter bus utilisation
9
PDSP16256
Filter Accuary
Input data and coefficients are both represented by 16bit two's complement numbers. The coefficients are converted to twelve bits by rounding towards zero. This is achieved as follows. If the coefficient is positive then the least significant 4 bits are discarded. If the coefficient is negative then the logical `OR' of the least significant 4 bits are added to the remainder of the word. Twelve bit coefficients can be used directly provided the least significant four bits are set to zero. The FIR filter results are calculated using a multiplier accumulator structure as shown in Fig. 10. The truncation and word growth allowed for in the data path are explained in Fig. 10. The 16-bit data and 12-bit coefficient inputs (each with one sign bit before the binary point), are presented to the multiplier. This produces a 28-bit result with two bits before the binary point. Producing the full 28-bit result ensures that if both the data and coefficients are set to logic 1 a valid result is generated. Prior to entering the accumulator the least significant 4 bits of the multiplier result are truncated and the resulting 24 bits sign extended to 32 bits. The final accumulator result is 32 bits with 10 bits before the binary point. Thus 9 bits of word growth are allowed within the accumulator. All accumulator bits are made available on the output pins. In cascade mode the middle 16 bits from the network A accumulator are fed round to the network B data inputs, see Fig. 11.
INPUT DATA
COEFFICIENT
ADDER
ACCUMULATOR RESULT
Figure. 10 Multiplier Accumulator
INPUT DATA
S -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 -12 -13 -14 -15
COEFFICIENT
S -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 Multiplication producing a 28-bit result
MULTIPLIER RESULT
S
0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 -12 -13 -14
-22 -23 -24 -25 -26
ACCUMULATOR RESULT
Sign extended to 32 bits, least significant 4 bits truncated S S S 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 -12 -13 -14 -22
S
S
S
S
S
S
ACCUMULATOR RESULT
S
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 -12 -13 -14
-22
10

These bits are passed to filter network B during cascade mode
Figure. 11 Filter accuracy
PDSP16256 Cascading Devices
When the filter requirements are beyond the capabilities of a single device, it is possible to connect several devices in cascade increasing the number of taps available at the required sample rate. Within each device all filter length, decimate, and bank swap options are still possible, but each device in the chain must be similarly programmed and configured as a single filter. The number of devices which can be cascaded is only limited by the possibility of overflow in the 32-bit intermediate accumulations. If more than sixteen devices are cascaded in auto EPROM load mode, then an additional EPROM will be needed. In modes where the data sample rate does not equal the clock rate. Then the cascade arrangement shown in Fig. 12 is used. Delayed data is passed from device to device in one direction, while intermediate results flow in the opposite direction. The interface device both accepts the input data and produces the final result. It is not necessary for each device to know its exact position in the chain, but the device which receives the input data and produces the final result must be identified, as must the device which terminates the chain. The former is known as the Interface device and the latter as the Termination device, all others are Intermediate devices. Control Register bits CR11:10 are used to define these positions as shown in Table 6. The control logic in each of the devices must be synchronised with respect to the Interface device. This is achieved by connecting the Delayed Filter Enable output (DFEN)
DATA IN FEN RESULTS OUT
to the Filter Enable input (FEN) of the next device in the chain. The Interface device, itself, needs a FEN signal produced by the system, unless in EPROM mode, where FRUN may be pulled high. Even when the latter is true, the FEN connection must be made between the remaining devices in the chain. By effectively extending the filter length, the cascade latency is therefore the same as for the single device in the same mode. Once the pipeline is initially flushed the latency is as given in Table 3. When devices are cascaded such that the data sample rate equals the clock rate, (Control register bits 14:13 = 00), then a different cascade configuration must be used. This is shown in Fig. 13. The number of devices that can be cascaded is, again, only limited by the 32-bit accumulators. In this mode the delayed data is passed from device to device in the same direction as the intermediate results. The device which accepts the input data is now at the opposite end of the chain to the device which produces the final result. The control logic in each of the devices must be synchronised this is achieved by connecting all the device FEN inputs to the global FEN. The cascade latency for the complete filter is built up from the 12 delays from the termination device, 8 delays from the interface device and additional intermediate devices each adding 4 delays. Avalable Options No more than 128 coefficients can be stored internally. This limits the filter length / decimate / bank swap options to those which do not require more than that number of coefficients. Thus when a filter with 128 taps is to be implemented in a single device, it is not possible to decimate or bank swap. When a filter with 64 taps is implemented, decimate or bank swap are possible, but not both. With all other filter lengths, all decimate and bank swap configurations are possible.
DA15:0
FEN
F31:0
INTERFACE DEVICE
DB15:0 DFEN X31:0
DA15:0
FEN
F31:0
INTERMEDIATE DEVICE
DB15:0 DFEN X31:0
DA15:0
FEN
F31:0
TERMINATION DEVICE
DB15:0 DFEN X31:0
Figure. 12 Three-device cascaded system
11
PDSP16256
RESULTS OUT
FEN
DB15:0
FEN
F31:0
INTERFACE DEVICE
DA15:0 DFEN X31:0
DB15:0
FEN
F31:0
INTERMEDIATE DEVICE
DA15:0 DFEN X31:0
DB15:0
FEN
F31:0
TERMINATION DEVICE
DA15:0 DFEN X31:0
DATA IN
Figure. 13 Full speed cascaded system
128 TAP
127 127
64 TAP
127
32 TAP
127
16 TAP
UPPER BANK
NOT USED NOT USED
NO SWAP POSSIBLE
64 63
64 63
UPPER BANK LOWER BANK
32 31 32 31
LOWER BANK
0 0 0
16 15 0
UPPER BANK LOWER BANK 8 TAP
64 TAP
127 127
32 TAP B UPPER BANK
96 95
(a) Single Filters
127
16 TAP
127
FILTER B NO SWAP POSSIBLE
NOT USED A UPPER BANK NOT USED
64 63
64 63
64 63
B UPPER FILTER A NO SWAP POSSIBLE B LOWER BANK
32 31 48 47 32 31
A UPPER
32 31
A LOWER BANK
0 0
B LOWER
16 15 0
A LOWER
0
B UPPER A UPPER B LOWER A LOWER
(b) Dual Filters
12
Figure. 14 Coefficient memory map
PDSP16256
Filter Control
Two control modes are available selected by input signal FRUN. In EPROM load mode, when FRUN is tied high the device will commence operation once the coefficients have been loaded. The CLKOP signal indicates when new input data is required and that new results are available, see Fig. 7. In both EPROM and remote master load modes, when FRUN is tied low filter operation will not commence until a high has been detected on signal FEN. This mode allows synchronisation to an existing data stream. FEN should be taken high when the first valid data sample is available so that both are read into the device on the next SCLK rising edge. Proper device operation requires FEN to be low during control register and coefficient loading both in EPROM mode and Remote Master mode. After loading coefficients, filter operation is determined by FRUN and FEN as described above. During device reset RES must be held low for a minimum of 16 SCLK cycles. After a reset the control register returns to its default state of 8C80 HEX. This places the device into the following mode :
q q q q q
Loading Coefficients
When the device is to operate in a stand alone application then the coefficients can be down loaded as a complete set from a previously programmed EPROM. Alternatively if the system contains a microprocessor they can be individually transferred from a remote master under software control. In any mode the system clock must be present and stable during the transfer, and the addressing scheme is such that the least significant address specifies the coefficient applied to the first multiplier seen by incoming data. The addresses used during the load operation are those illustrated in Fig. 15. The Control Register is loaded when CCS is high. In byte mode address A0 is used to select the portion of control register loaded, otherwise the address bits are redundant. When an EPROM is used to provide coefficients, this redundancy causes the number of locations needed for any device to be double that for the coefficients alone.
Auto EPROM LOAD
When EPROM is tied low, the PDSP16256 assumes the role of a master device in the system and controls the loading of coefficients from an external EPROM, see Fig.15. A load sequence commences when the RES input goes high, and will continue until every coefficient has been loaded. BUSY goes high to indicate that a load sequence is occurring and the filter output is invalid. The device will not commence a filter operation until the FEN edge is received after BUSY has gone low. This requirement can be avoided if FRUN is tied high. The address bus pins become outputs on the Master device, and produce a new address every four system clock periods. This four clock interval, minus output delays and the data set up time, defines the available EPROM access time. The coefficients are always loaded as bytes. The state ofb the BYTE pin on the master device is ignored. This arrangement also allows the eight most significant coefficient bus pins (C15:8) to be used for other purposes as described later. Since the 16-bit coefficients are loaded in two bytes the A0 pin specifies the required byte. The maximum number of stored coefficients is 128, eight address outputs are therefore provided for the EPROM. These eight outputs from the Master must also drive the address inputs on the slave devices.
Single filter Sample rate equal to the clock rate Non-decimating A single device (Not in a cascade chain) Bank swap selected by bit in the control register
Coeficient Bank Swap A Bank Swap feature is provided which allows all coefficients to be simultaneously replaced with a different set. A bit in the Control Register (CR7) allows the swap to be controlled by either input signal SWAP or Control Register bit (CR6). The latter is useful if the device is controlled by a microprocessor, when driving a separate pin would entail additional address decoding logic and an external latch. If SWAP or bit CR6 is low, the coefficients used will be those loaded into the lower banks illustrated in Fig. 14. When the SWAP or CR6 is high, the upper banks are used. The actual swap will occur when the next sampling clock active going transition occurs. This can be up to seven system clocks later than the swap transition, and is filter length dependent. The first valid filtered output will then occur after the pipeline latencies given in Tables 3 and 4.
13
PDSP16256
SCLK A7:0
00 01 00 01
VALID ADDR VALID ADDR
00
LOAD MASTER CONTROL LOAD FIRST COEFFICIENT REGISTER
LOAD LAST COEFFICIENT
CCS RES BUSY
Fig. 15a EPROM load sequence
SCLK A7:0 CCS C15:12
0000 LOAD LAST MASTER COEFFICIENT LOAD SLAVE 1 CONTROL REGISTER 0001 LOAD SLAVE 1 COEFFICIENTS 0001 LOAD LAST SLAVE 1 COEFFICIENT 0010 LOAD SLAVE 2 CONTROL REGISTER LOAD SLAVE 2 COEFFICIENTS FE FF 00 01 00 01 FE FF 00 01 00 01
Fig. 15b EPROM load sequence for a cascaded system
Figure. 15 EPROM load sequence timing diagrams
(2 SLAVES) 0010 GND GND GND
PDSP16256 EPROM LSB ADDRESS MSB
DATA A7:0
C11:8 CS
CCS MASTER C15:12 BYTE C7:0 WEN EPROM
PDSP16256
A7:0
C11:8 CS
0001 GND VDD GND
CCS SLAVE 1 C15:12 BYTE C7:0 WEN EPROM
PDSP16256
C11:8 A7:0 CS CCS SLAVE 2 C15:12 BYTE C7:0 WEN EPROM
0010 GND VDD GND
Figure. 16 Three device auto EPROM load
14
PDSP16256
When the filter length is less than the maximum, the PDSP16256 will only transfer the correct number of coefficients, and one or more significant address bits will remain low. Sufficient coefficients are always loaded to allow for a possible Bank Swap to occur, and the EPROM allocation must allow for this even if the feature is not to be used. Table 5 shows the number of coefficients loaded for each of the modes. If several devices are cascaded, only one device assumes the role of the Master by having its EPROM pin grounded. It produces a WEN signal for the other devices, plus four higher order address outputs on C15:12, see Fig. 16. The extra address bits on C15:12 define separate areas of EPROM, containing coefficients for up to fifteen additional devices. The least significant block of memory must always be allocated to the Master device. The additional devices need not in practice be all part of the same cascaded chain, but can consist of several independent filters. They must, however, all havetheir BYTE pins tied low. FRUN can still be used to start these independent filters after all the devices have been loaded. In this case, however, each slave FEN pin should be driven by DFEN from the master device. When one EPROM is supplying information for several devices, some means of selectively enabling each additional device must be provided. This is achieved by using the C11:8 pins on the slave devices as binary coded inputs to define one to fifteen extra devices. These coded inputs always correspond to the block address used for the segment of EPROM allocated to that device. Code `all zeros' must not be used since the Master device has implied use of the bottom segment. This is necessary since the C11:8 pins are alternatively used on the Master device to define the number of devices supported by the EPROM. In addition to providing the most significant addresses to the EPROM, the C15:12 address outputs from the master device must also drive the C15:12 inputs on the slave devices. These C15:12 inputs are internally compared to the C11:8 inputs to decide if that device is currently to be loaded. This approach avoids the need for external decoders and makes the CS input redundant. This input, however, must be tied low on every device in an EPROM supported system. The Control Coefficient pin (CCS) is used to define when the control register is to be loaded. It becomes an output on the Master device which provides an EPROM address bit next in significance above A7:0, and also drives the CCS inputs on the slave devices. This output is high for the first two EPROM transfers in order to access the control information, and then remains low whilst the coefficients are loaded. This control information is thus not stored adjacent to the coefficients within the EPROM, and in fact the EPROM must provide twice the storage necessary to contain the coefficients alone. All but two of the bytes in the additional half are redundant. See Fig.17 for the EPROM memory map.
COEFFICIENTS PER DEVICE 32 64 128
Control Register 14 13 12
Number of Coefficients Loaded
DEVICE 2
DEVICE 1

255 194 193 192 191
511 386 385 384 383
1023 NOT USED 770 769 768 767 CONTROL REG FILTER COEFFICIENTS
128 127 66 65 64 63
256 255 130 129 128 127
512 511 NOT USED 258 257 256 255 CONTROL REG FILTER COEFFICIENTS
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1
0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
32 64 64 128 128 128 128 Invalid Mode
Table 5. Number of coefficients loaded
NOTE: The EPROM memory map assumes that, for the 32 and 64 coefficient per device options, the unused address pins are unconnected. If all address pins are connected as shown in Fig. 16 then the 128 coefficients per device memory map column should be used. Only those coefficients required will be read, hence the upper portions of the coefficient address space will be ignored.
0
0
0
Figure. 17 EPROM Memory Map
15
PDSP16256 Using a Remote Master
When a remote master is used to load coefficients, EPROM must be tied high and a conventional peripheral interface is then provided. It is not possible, however, to read coefficients already stored. The master supplies an address and data bus, and writes to the PDSP16256 occur under the control of synchronous CS and WEN inputs. The Coefficient Control Register pin (CCS) must be driven by a master address line higher in significance than A7:0. Both the WEN and CS signals must be low for the load operation to occur. When loading the control register the CS signal must be held low for a further 2 cycles, see Fig. 20. Since the internal write operation is actually performed with the system clock, it is necessary for the clock to be present during the transfer. The BYTE input defines whether coefficients are loaded as a single 16 bit word or two 8-bit bytes. The latter saves on connections to the remote master. Address bits A7:0 are used in byte mode. 16-bit word mode uses bits A6:0, A7 being redundant. When writing in byte mode the least significant byte (A0 = 0) must be written first followed by the most significant byte (A0 = 1). In byte mode the internal comparison between C15:12 and C11:8 is made, regardless of the state of EPROM . For this reason pins C15:8 should all be tied low when a remote master is used with byte transfers. This ensures that the internal comparison gives equality and allows the load operation to occur. The address and coefficient buses plus the WEN and CS signals must all meet the specified set up and hold times with respect to the system clock, see Fig 20 and Switching Characteristics. This synchronous interface is optimum for the majority of high end applications, when individual coefficients must be updated at sample clock rates. However, if the coefficients are to be loaded under software control from a general purpose microprocessor, the processor's WRITE STROBE will probably be asynchronous with the SCLK clock used by the PDSP16256. In this case external synchronising logic is needed, as shown in Fig.18. Fig. 19 shows the recommended loading sequence and filter operation initiation. The simplest technique is to reset the device prior to loading a set of coefficients. Coefficients may be loaded once BUSY returns low or 22 cycles after RES is taken high. When loading a device from a remote master the control register must be loaded first followed by the filter coefficients. Fig. 19 shows the required loading sequence, two examples are given one for byte mode the other for word mode. A gap of at least one cycle must be left after loading the control register before loading the first coefficient. Filter operations are started by presenting the first data word at the same time as raising signal FEN; FRUN should always be low.
16
PDSP16256
SCLK COEFFICIENT LOAD STATE MACHINE
PROCESSOR WRITE STROBE
D
Q
WEN
PDSP 16256
ADDRESS DATA
HOLD CIRCUIT A7:0 C15:0
STROBE REGISTERED INTO SYNCHRONISATION REGISTER
STROBE REGISTERED INTO STATE MACHINE
COEFFICIENT INPUT CLOCKED TO PDSP16256 ON THIS EDGE
SCLK PROCESSOR WRITE STROBE REGISTERED STROBE PDSP16256 WEN ADDRESS/DATA A7:0/C15:0
ADDRESS AND DATA VALID A7:0 AND C15:0 HELD AFTER FALLING EDGE OF WRITE STROBE
Figure. 18 Remote Master synchronisation
17
PDSP16256
DEVICE RESET
1 SCLK RES BUSY 2 3 4 5 6 7 16 17 37 38 39
RES must be held low for 16 cycles
BUSY goes active
Coefficient loading may start once BUSY has returned low
BYTE WIDE COEFFICIENT LOAD
1 SCLK CCS A7:0 C15:0 CS WEN 00 00 01 AC 00 10 01 00 02 20 03 00 3E 00 3F 02 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 67 68 69 70 71
Control register loaded Blank cycles Coefficients loaded into the required address location. CS must be maintained with CCS high This example uses byte wide loading (BYTE held low). for two cycles
WORD WIDE COEFFICIENT LOAD
1 SCLK CCS A7:0 C15:0 CS WEN 00 AC00 00 0010 01 0020 02 0030 03 0040 04 0050 1E 001F 1F 0200 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 34 35 36 37 38
Control register loaded Blank cycles Coefficients loaded into the required address location. with CCS high This example uses word wide loading (BYTE held high).
START OF FILTER OPERATION
1 SCLK FEN DA15:0 F31:0 CLKOP 0000 0010 0000 0000 0020 0000 0000 0030 0000 0000 0040 0000 0000 0050 0000 0001 0090 0001 0004 00A0 0004 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 16 17 18 19
The first data sample is read as FEN goes high
The first result available. CLKOP indicates the first active result cycle
Figure. 19 Device startup timing diagrams
18
PDSP16256
Control Register
The internal operation of the PDSP16256 is controlled by the status of a 16-bit control register. In the dual filter modes both networks are controlled by the same register. The significance of the various bits are shown in Table 6. Tables 7 and 8 define the control register bit interdependence for the filter and bank swapping modes. The control register is double buffered. This allows the writing of a new control word without affecting the current operation of the device. To activate the new control register after it has been written to the device the bank swap signal must be toggled. After a reset the active control register is loaded directly and bank swap need not be used.
Control Register Bits 15 Bits 15 15 14:13 14:13 14:13 14:13 12 12 11:10 11:10 11:10 11:10 9:8 7 7 6 6 5 4 4 3:0 Decode 0 1 00 01 10 11 0 1 00 01 10 11 00 0 1 0 1 0 1 Function Dual filter mode Single filter mode Sample rate is the system clock Sample rate is half the system clock Sample rate is quarter the system clock Sample rate is eighth the system clock Output rate equals the input rate Decimate-by-two Intermediate device Interface device Termination device Single device These bits MUST be at logical zero Bank swap is controlled by input pin Bank swap is controlled by Bit 6 Lower bank if bit 7 is set Upper bank if bit 7 is set This bit must be at logical zero Two independent filters Two filters in cascade These bits MUST be at logical zero 0 0 1 4 0 1 X
Function
Two independent filters Two filters in cascade Single Filter
Table 7 Control register filter mode bits
Control Register Bits 7 0 1 1 X 6 X 0 1 X 5 0 0 0 1
Function
Control by input pin Lower bank selected Upper bank selected Swap on every sample clock
Table 8 Control register bank swap bits
Table 6 Control register bit allocation
19
PDSP16256
SCLK tHS CCS CS WEN C15:0 A7:0
VALID DATA VALID ADDRESS
SCLK tHH CCS CS WEN C15:0 A7:0
VALID DATA VALID ADDRESS
tHS
tHH
tCL
tCH
tHH
(a) Coefficient Write
(b) Control Register Write
Figure. 20 Remote Master setup and hold timings
SCLK
CLK 1
CLK 2
CLK 9

tCD A7:0 C15:12 CCS
VALID ADDRESS VALID ADDRESS
tCD
tHS tHH

C7:0
Figure. 21 EPROM load timings
SCLK tCD OEN tCZF F31:0 OUTPUT PINS
VALID DATA VALID DATA HIGH Z
tOS tOH
tCL
tCH
tCVF
VALID DATA VALID DATA
VALID DATA
tHS tHH INPUT PINS
Figure. 22 Operating timings
20
PDSP16256
Electrical Characteristics
The Electrical Characteristics are guaranteed over the following range of operating conditions, unless otherwise stated: Commercial: TAMB = 0C to+70C, VDD = +5V5%, GND = 0V IndustriaL: TAMB = -40C to +85C, VDD = +5V10%, GND = 0V Military: TAMB = -55C to +125C, VDD = +5V10%, GND = 0V
Static Characteristics Characteristic Output high voltage Output low voltage Input high voltage (CMOS) Input low voltage (CMOS) Input high voltage (TTL) Input low voltage (TTL) Input leakage current Input capacitance Output leakage current Output short circuit current Symbol Min. VOH VOL VIH VIL VIH VIL IIN CIN IOZ IOS 2*4 3*5 2*0 210 10 250 10 150 300 Value Typ. Max. 0*4 1*0 0*8 110 V V V V V V A pF A mA IOH = 4mA IOH = 4mA SCLK input only SCLK input only All other inputs All other inputs GND < VIN < VDD GND < VOUT < VDD VDD = 15*5V Units Conditions
Switching Characteristics (see Figs. 20, 21 and 22) Characteristic Input signal setup to clock rising edge Input signal hold after clock rising edge OEN set up to clock rising edge OEN hold after clock rising edge Clock rising edge to output signal valid Clock frequency Clock high time Clock low time Clock to data valid F bus from high impedance Clock to data high impedance F bus VDD current Symbol tHS tHH tOS tOH tCD fSCLK tCH tCL tCVF tCZF IDD Commercial Min. 8 4 20 4 5 18 11 Max. 26 25 30 30 400 Industrial Min. 8 4 20 4 5 20 12 Max. 28 20 30 30 380 Military Min. 8 4 20 4 5 20 12 Max. 28 20 30 30 380 ns ns ns ns ns MHz ns ns ns ns mA Units Conditions
30pF
See Fig. 23 See Fig. 23 See Note 1
NOTE 1. VDD = 15*5V, outputs unloaded, clock frequency = Max.
21
PDSP16256
Test Delay from output high to output high impedance Delay from output low to output high impedance Delay from output high impedance to output low Delay from output high impedance to output high
Waveform measurement level
VH 0*5V
IOL
VL 1*5V
0*5V
1*5V DUT 30pF
0*5V
IOH
1*5V
0*5V
Three state delay measurement load
VH is the voltage reached when the output is driven high VL is the voltage reached when the output is driven low
Figure. 23 Three state delay measurement
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1) 20*5V to 17*0V Supply voltage, VDD 20*5V to VDD 10*5V Input voltage, VIN 20*5V to VDD 10*5V Output voltage, VOUT 18mA Clamp diode current per pin, IK (see note 2) 500V Static discharge voltage (HBM) 265C to1150C Storage temperature, TS Maximum junction temperature, TJMAX 1100C Commercial grade 1110C Industrial grade 1150C Military grade 3000mW Package power dissipation 5C/W Thermal resistance, Junction-to-Case, JC
PDSP16256 MC AC1R and PDSP16256 MC GC1R (MIL-STD-883 PARTS)
Polyimide is used as an inter-layer dielectric as glassification. Polymeric material meeting the requirements of MIL-STD-883 test method 5011 is used for die attach. Life tesst/burn-in connections are given in Tables 9 and 10 on the following pages. Change Notification The change notification requirements of MIL-PRF-38535 will be implemented on MIL-STD-883 grade devices. Known customers will be notified of any changes since the last buy when ordering further parts if significant changes have been made.
NOTES 1. Exceeding these ratings may cause permanent damage. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied. 2. Maximum dissipation should not be exceeded for more than 1 second, only one output to be tested at any one time. 3. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods may affect device reliablity. 4. Current is defined as negative into the device. 5. The JC data assumes that heat is extracted from the top of the package. 6. Maximum junction temperature, TJMAX, is specified with power applied.
Rev. Date
A
B
C
D AUG 1998
MAR 1993 SEPT 1995 JAN 1998
22
PDSP16256
Pin A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10 B11 B12 B13 B14 B15 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7
Voltage N/C 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 15*0V 0V/180k 0V 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k N/C N/C N/C 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k N/C N/C N/C N/C 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k
Pin C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 D1 D2 D3 D4 D13 D14 D15 E1 E2 E3 E13 E14 E15 F1 F2 F3 F13 F14 F15 G1 G2 G3 G13 G14 G15 H1 H2 H3 H13
Voltage 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 0V N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C 15*0V N/C N/C N/C N/C 15*0V 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k N/C
Pin H14 H15 J1 J2 J3 J13 J14 J15 K1 K2 K3 K13 K14 K15 L1 L2 L3 L13 L14 L15 M1 M2 M3 M13 M14 M15 N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 N6 N7 N8 N9 N10 N11
Voltage N/C N/C 0V 0V/180k 0V/180k N/C N/C 0V 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k N/C N/C N/C 15*0V 15*0V RESET N/C N/C N/C CLOCK 15*0V 0V N/C N/C N/C 0V 15*0V 15*0V/180k 15*0V 15*0V 0V 0V 15*0V 15*0V 0V 0V
Pin N12 N13 N14 N15 P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P10 P11 P12 P13 P14 P15 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 R9 R10 R11 R12 R13 R14 R15
Voltage 15*0V N/C N/C N/C 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V 15*0V 0V 0V 15*0V 15*0V 15*0V 0V 0V 0V N/C 0V N/C 0V/180k 15*0V 15*0V 0V 0V 15*0V 15*0V 15*0V 0V 15*0V 0V 0V 0V 15*0V N/C
Table 9 Life test/burn-in connections for PDSP16256 MC AC1R (PGA). NOTE: PDA is 5% and based on groups 1 and 7
23
PDSP16256
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
Voltage N/C N/C N/C N/C 15*0V N/C N/C 0V N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C 0V N/C N/C N/C 15*0V N/C N/C N/C N/C 15*0V N/C N/C 0V N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C 0V N/C N/C N/C 15*0V 0V N/C N/C
Pin 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86
Voltage 15*0V 0V 15*0V N/C 15*0V 0V 0V 0V 0V 0V 0V 0V 0V 0V 15*0V 15*0V 15*0V 15*0V 15*0V 15*0V 15*0V 15*0V 15*0V 0V 0V 0V 0V 0V 0V 0V 15*0V 15*0V 15*0V 15*0V 15*0V 15*0V 0V 15*0V 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V 0V 0V/180k
Pin 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129
Voltage 15*0V/180k 0V 0V 15*0V 0V 15*0V 15*0V RESET CLOCK 0V 15*0V 15*0V 15*0V 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 15*0V 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 0V 15*0V/180k N/C N/C N/C 0V N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C 15*0V N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C 0V N/C 15*0V
Pin 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172
Voltage 0V N/C 0V/180k 15*0V 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V 0V/180k 0V/180k 15*0V 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V/180k 0V 0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 0V 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 15*0V/180k 0V 15*0V/180k 15*0V 0V
Table 10 Life test/burn-in connections for PDSP16256 MC GC1R (QFP). NOTE: PDA is 5% and based on groups 1 and 7
24
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